Difference between revisions of "Roles of a Bishop"

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	===Father of the Ward===		===Father of the Ward===
−	[[Bishop|Bishops]] in the Church ([[The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints]]) are the ward (congregation) leaders. The leaders of the Church, including bishops, are lay ministers, or men who are not paid for the service that they render. A bishop has many responsibilities. He is often referred to as the “father of the ward” because he is responsible for seeing that the needs of the individuals in his ward, both temporal and spiritual, are met. Two other men,the first and second counselors, are called to assist the bishop in his duties. The duties of a bishop are numerous and varied but may be broken down into five areas of responsibility; President of the Aaronic Priesthood, Presiding High Priest, Judge in Isreal, Welfare, and Record Keeping.	+	[[image: Mormon-bishop-interview.jpg|350px|right|alt=Mormon Bishop Interview|Mormon Bishop Interview]][[Bishop|Bishops]] in the Church ([[The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints]]) are the ward (congregation) leaders. The leaders of the Church, including bishops, are lay ministers, or men who are not paid for the service that they render. A bishop has many responsibilities. He is sometimes referred to as the “father of the ward” because he is responsible for seeing that the needs of the individuals in his ward, both temporal and spiritual, are met. Two other men, the first and second counselors, are called to assist the bishop in his duties. The duties of a bishop are numerous and varied but may be broken down into five areas of responsibility; President of the Aaronic Priesthood, Presiding High Priest, Judge in Israel, Coordinating the Work of Salvation and Exaltation, and Records, Finances, and the Meetinghouse.
	===President of the Aaronic [[Priesthood]]===		===President of the Aaronic [[Priesthood]]===
−	This is probably the foremost responsibility of the Bishop. In this role the bishop is responsible for the young men and women of his ward. In a news release sent out by the Church entitled ''Latter-day Saint Bishops: Lay Ministers Who Know Something About Service'' it states,	+	This is probably the foremost responsibility of the bishop. He is the president of the priests quorum. His first counselor has responsibility for the teachers quorum and his second counselor has responsibility for the deacons quorum. The bishop, assisted by his counselors, supports parents in teaching youth. He helps youth serve faithfully, make and keep sacred covenants, and prepare to receive the ordinances of the temple. He helps young men prepare to be ordained to priesthood offices and to serve full-time missions. If young women desire to serve full-time missions, he helps them prepare. He oversees the Aaronic Priesthood quorums and Young Women classes. He also meets regularly with each youth.[https://abn.churchofjesuschrist.org/study/manual/general-handbook/7?lang=eng#title_number8]
−	:One of his important priorities is helping parents meet the spiritual needs of their young people — ages 12 through 18. He regularly meets with these teenagers, one on one, helping them resolve personal difficulties and set goals that encourage them to live in harmony with the teachings of the Church. Because his role with youth supplements the efforts of their parents, he encourages youth to be open with and seek advice from parents in all aspects of their lives. He helps young people and adults prepare and live worthily to enter Latter-day Saint temples. He also approves and helps plan all youth activities in the ward, teaching leadership skills to youth and training them to serve and reach out to others.
	===Presiding High Priest===		===Presiding High Priest===
−	In this capacity the bishop is given the keys to spiritually lead his ward. His authority remains within the bounds of his [[Church Organization|ward]]. He has no presiding authority over any other part of the Church. In this position the bishop presides over ward council meetings, priesthood executive committee meetings, bishop's youth council, and welfare committee meeting (these groups include members in various [[Mormon Callings|callings]] and help the bishop know the needs of the members and thus allows him to make decisions based on those needs). Another part of the bishop's role as the presiding high priest is to preside over funerals and where legal he may also conduct civil marriages.	+	In this capacity the bishop is given the keys to spiritually lead his ward. He is the ward’s primary spiritual leader. His authority remains within the bounds of his [[Church Organization|ward]]. He has no presiding authority over any other part of the Church. He teaches, uplifts, and inspires. He is a faithful disciple of Jesus Christ. The bishop provides guidance and counsel to other leaders in the ward. He encourages them in their responsibilities.
		+
		+	The bishop has responsibility for the ward Relief Society and Young Women organizations. He guides the ministering efforts of the Relief Society and the elders quorum.
		+
		+	He directs the administration of the sacrament, naming and blessing of children, baptisms and confirmations of eight-year-old children, and ordination of deacons, teachers, and priests.
		+
		+	He leads the ward council and ward youth council. He plans sacrament meetings and presides over ward meetings unless a member of the stake presidency, an Area Seventy in his area, or a General Authority attends. He is responsible for callings and releases in the ward.
	===Judge In Israel===		===Judge In Israel===
−	In Doctrine and Covenants 107:73-74 it says,	+	The bishop is the common judge in the ward. In Doctrine and Covenants 107:73-74 it says,
	:This is the duty of a bishop who is not a literal descendant of Aaron, but has been ordained to the High Priesthood after the order of Melchizedek. Thus shall he be a judge, even a common judge among the inhabitants of Zion, or in a stake of Zion, or in any branch of the church where he shall be set apart unto this ministry, until the borders of Zion are enlarged and it becomes necessary to have other bishops or judges in Zion or elsewhere.		:This is the duty of a bishop who is not a literal descendant of Aaron, but has been ordained to the High Priesthood after the order of Melchizedek. Thus shall he be a judge, even a common judge among the inhabitants of Zion, or in a stake of Zion, or in any branch of the church where he shall be set apart unto this ministry, until the borders of Zion are enlarged and it becomes necessary to have other bishops or judges in Zion or elsewhere.
−	In this capacity, the bishop conducts interviews to determine worthiness for such things as [[Inside Mormon temples|temple recommends]], priesthood ordination (for the men), and [[Mormon missionaries|missionary calls]]. He is also the person to whom people who have committed serious sins confess. He then determines how to best deal with these sins. In this role a bishop is also a counselor and is able to give spiritual as well as temporal advice.
−	===Record Keeping===	+	He helps youth and adults qualify for and be worthy of a temple recommend. He conducts interviews and meets with ward members who seek spiritual guidance, who have weighty personal problems, or who have committed serious sins, helping them draw on the healing power of Jesus Christ.
−	Doctrine and Covenants 107:68 reads, “For the office of a bishop is in administering all temporal things.” In this area, the bishop is responsible for the ward's finances and records. He receives members [[Tithing|tithes]] and offerings, and coordinates the ward's budget. (See also [http://scriptures.lds.org/en/dc/85/1#1 Doctrine & Covenants 85:1])	+
		+	===Coordinating the Work of Salvation and Exaltation===
		+	The bishop coordinates the work of salvation and exaltation in the ward.
		+
		+	The bishop helps members live the gospel. He helps them strengthen their faith in Heavenly Father and in Jesus Christ and His Atonement (see Doctrine and Covenants 20:29).
		+
		+	In addition, he helps men prepare to be ordained to priesthood offices, helps members prepare to receive a temple recommend and temple ordinances, and guides the elders quorum and Relief Society in their responsibilities.
−	===Welfare Services===	+	The bishop has a divine mandate to seek out and care for those with temporal needs (see Doctrine and Covenants 84:112). He delegates much of this work to the Relief Society and elders quorum presidencies.
−	“And the bishop ... should travel round about ... searching after the poor to administer to their wants by humbling the rich and the proud” (D&C 84:112).
−	Apostle J. Reuben Clark said this about the role of bishops:	+	===Record Keeping===
−	:To the bishop is given all the powers and responsibilities which the Lord has specifically prescribed in the Doctrine and Covenants for the caring of the poor. … No one else is charged with this duty and responsibility, no one else is endowed with the power and functions necessary for this work. …	+	The bishop oversees ward records, ward finances, and the meetinghouse. He may assign much of the work with records and finances to his counselors and clerks. Doctrine and Covenants 107:68 reads, “For the office of a bishop is in administering all temporal things.” In this area, the bishop is responsible for the ward's finances and records. He receives members [[Tithing|tithes]] and offerings, and coordinates the ward's budget. (See also [http://scriptures.lds.org/en/dc/85/1#1 Doctrine & Covenants 85:1])
−	:By the word of the Lord the sole mandate to care for, and the sole discretion in caring for the poor of the Church is lodged in the bishop.... It is his duty and his only to determine to whom, when, how, and how much shall be given to any member of his ward from Church funds and as ward help.
−	:This is his high and solemn obligation, imposed by the Lord Himself. The bishop cannot escape this duty; he cannot shirk it; he cannot pass it on to someone else, and so relieve himself. Whatever help he calls in, he is still responsible”
−	::(J. Reuben Clark, Jr., as quoted by Marion G. Romney, “The Role of Bishops in Welfare Services,” Ensign, Nov. 1977, p. 79).
−	From this passage by J. Reuben Clark it is obvious that welfare is an important role of a bishop. When families are in financial trouble the bishop is responsible for making sure that their basic needs are met. He can do this by helping them create a budget and [[Debt Reduction|debt reduction plan]], providing temporary assistance or simply giving them advice.	+	==Source==
		+	*[https://abn.churchofjesuschrist.org/study/manual/general-handbook/7?lang=eng#title_number3 General Handbook]
	[[Category:Priesthood]][[Category:Church Callings and Leadership]]		[[Category:Priesthood]][[Category:Church Callings and Leadership]]
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	[[ru:Обязанности епископа]]		[[ru:Обязанности епископа]]
	[[it:Ruoli di un vescovo]]		[[it:Ruoli di un vescovo]]
		+	[[pt:Papel dos Bispos]]
		+	[[zh:主教的角色]]

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Latest revision as of 21:37, 18 March 2022

Father of the Ward

Bishops in the Church (The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints) are the ward (congregation) leaders. The leaders of the Church, including bishops, are lay ministers, or men who are not paid for the service that they render. A bishop has many responsibilities. He is sometimes referred to as the “father of the ward” because he is responsible for seeing that the needs of the individuals in his ward, both temporal and spiritual, are met. Two other men, the first and second counselors, are called to assist the bishop in his duties. The duties of a bishop are numerous and varied but may be broken down into five areas of responsibility; President of the Aaronic Priesthood, Presiding High Priest, Judge in Israel, Coordinating the Work of Salvation and Exaltation, and Records, Finances, and the Meetinghouse.

President of the Aaronic Priesthood

This is probably the foremost responsibility of the bishop. He is the president of the priests quorum. His first counselor has responsibility for the teachers quorum and his second counselor has responsibility for the deacons quorum. The bishop, assisted by his counselors, supports parents in teaching youth. He helps youth serve faithfully, make and keep sacred covenants, and prepare to receive the ordinances of the temple. He helps young men prepare to be ordained to priesthood offices and to serve full-time missions. If young women desire to serve full-time missions, he helps them prepare. He oversees the Aaronic Priesthood quorums and Young Women classes. He also meets regularly with each youth.[1]

Presiding High Priest

In this capacity the bishop is given the keys to spiritually lead his ward. He is the ward’s primary spiritual leader. His authority remains within the bounds of his ward. He has no presiding authority over any other part of the Church. He teaches, uplifts, and inspires. He is a faithful disciple of Jesus Christ. The bishop provides guidance and counsel to other leaders in the ward. He encourages them in their responsibilities.

The bishop has responsibility for the ward Relief Society and Young Women organizations. He guides the ministering efforts of the Relief Society and the elders quorum.

He directs the administration of the sacrament, naming and blessing of children, baptisms and confirmations of eight-year-old children, and ordination of deacons, teachers, and priests.

He leads the ward council and ward youth council. He plans sacrament meetings and presides over ward meetings unless a member of the stake presidency, an Area Seventy in his area, or a General Authority attends. He is responsible for callings and releases in the ward.

Judge In Israel

The bishop is the common judge in the ward. In Doctrine and Covenants 107:73-74 it says,

This is the duty of a bishop who is not a literal descendant of Aaron, but has been ordained to the High Priesthood after the order of Melchizedek. Thus shall he be a judge, even a common judge among the inhabitants of Zion, or in a stake of Zion, or in any branch of the church where he shall be set apart unto this ministry, until the borders of Zion are enlarged and it becomes necessary to have other bishops or judges in Zion or elsewhere.

He helps youth and adults qualify for and be worthy of a temple recommend. He conducts interviews and meets with ward members who seek spiritual guidance, who have weighty personal problems, or who have committed serious sins, helping them draw on the healing power of Jesus Christ.

Coordinating the Work of Salvation and Exaltation

The bishop coordinates the work of salvation and exaltation in the ward.

The bishop helps members live the gospel. He helps them strengthen their faith in Heavenly Father and in Jesus Christ and His Atonement (see Doctrine and Covenants 20:29).

In addition, he helps men prepare to be ordained to priesthood offices, helps members prepare to receive a temple recommend and temple ordinances, and guides the elders quorum and Relief Society in their responsibilities.

The bishop has a divine mandate to seek out and care for those with temporal needs (see Doctrine and Covenants 84:112). He delegates much of this work to the Relief Society and elders quorum presidencies.

Record Keeping

The bishop oversees ward records, ward finances, and the meetinghouse. He may assign much of the work with records and finances to his counselors and clerks. Doctrine and Covenants 107:68 reads, “For the office of a bishop is in administering all temporal things.” In this area, the bishop is responsible for the ward's finances and records. He receives members tithes and offerings, and coordinates the ward's budget. (See also Doctrine & Covenants 85:1)

Source

• General Handbook